چکیده مقاله
Introduction: Nowadays, over 650 million adults are obese worldwide and it accounts for 13% of the global population Regarding its dangerous complications such as cardiovascular diseases, some cancers, and diabetes, diverse methods have been applied to help patients with obesity Bariatric surgery is the most efficient identified method for patients with severe obesity Despite its effectiveness, some previous studies mentioned a high rate of suicidal ideation, self harm, and suicide before and after this surgery Therefore, this study aimed to assess the relationship between bariatric surgery and suicide Search method: The authors conducted a narrative review, beginning with a comprehensive literature search in PubMed, Scopus, and Google Scholar in the recent decade We used the following keywords to find relevant articles: Bariatric surgery, Sleeve gastrectomy, roux en y bypass gastrectomy, Depression, Complete suicide, Suicide attempt, and Obesity Result: Regarding the potential effects of surgery on patients, investigators recommend assessing patients undergoing bariatric surgery in short less than one year , medium one to three years , and long more than three years terms Those who compared its effect on the suicide rate in the abovementioned periods showed a higher rate of suicide in the long term than the two others They also declared that patients with destructive habits and a history of psychological disorders committed suicide more Hypoglycemia, pharmacokinetic change in absorption of drugs such as antidepressants, lack of improvement in quality of life after surgery, inadequate weight loss or weight regain, and emotional eating as well as body dissatisfaction were noted as risk factors for higher suicide rate Conclusion: Based on the results, it seems that considering pre and post operational mental health of patients undergoing bariatric surgery in addition to their physical health is essential Clinicians can recommend a long term follow up of these patients to have a healthy lifestyle as a protective factor against suicide
کلیدواژهها
نویسندگان
Amirmohammad Bakhtiari
Nikan Hospital, Tehran, Iran
Seyedeh Masoumeh Valizadeh-Otaghsara
Emam Khomeini Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran,Iran
شیوه ارجاع
Bakhtiari, Amirmohammad and Valizadeh-Otaghsara, Seyedeh Masoumeh,1401,The relationship between bariatric surgery and suicide.,10th International Conference on Health, Treatment and Health Promotion
ارائهشده در
مجموعه مقالات دهمین کنفرانس بین المللی بهداشت،درمان و ارتقای سلامت16 تیر 1401