چکیده مقاله
The importance of assessing the environmental impact of buildings lies in their significant contribution to energy consumption, greenhouse gas emissions, and resource depletion Understanding and addressing the environmental impact of buildings is essential for promoting sustainable development, reducing carbon footprints, and mitigating climate change By implementing environmentally friendly practices in building design, construction, and operation, engineers can create more sustainable and resilient built environments that benefit both the planet and its inhabitants This study aims to compare two categories of building facades: conventional facades typically observed in Iranian architecture, primarily composed of stone and brick, and sustainable facades that incorporate alternative materials The sustainable facades employ sandwich panels and wood By examining the carbon footprint, notable differences between these two types were discovered, highlighting the environmental advantages of sustainable facades over traditional ones The analysis compares common facades and sustainable facades in five environmental categories: abiotic depletion, acidification, eutrophication, ozone layer depletion, and marine aquatic ecotoxicity Sustainable facades exhibit lower impacts in abiotic depletion 172 43 vs 286 87 and eutrophication 55 69 vs 71 08 , indicating reduced resource depletion and nutrient enrichment Acidification shows a slightly higher impact on sustainable facades 195 20 vs 188 31 due to the use of steel Both types have negligible impacts on ozone layer depletion In terms of marine aquatic ecotoxicity, sustainable facades have a slightly lower impact 23,168,064 vs 25,796,616 Overall, sustainable facades demonstrate lower environmental impacts in abiotic depletion, eutrophication, and marine aquatic ecotoxicity The variation in impacts ranges from around 29% lower to 2% higher in comparison to common facades
کلیدواژهها
نویسندگان
Hasan Mostafaei
Department of Civil Engineering, Isfahan University of Technology IUT , Isfahan, ۸۴۱۵۶ ۸۳۱۱۱, Iran
Niyousha Fallah Chamasemani
School of Architecture Urban Planning Construction Engineering, Politecnico di Milano, ۲۳۹۰۰ Lecco, Italy
Denise-Penelope N. Kontoni
Associate Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, School of Engineering, Universityof the Peloponnese, GR ۲۶۳۳۴ Patras, Greece
شیوه ارجاع
Mostafaei, Hasan and Fallah Chamasemani, Niyousha and N. Kontoni, Denise-Penelope,1402,Environmental Impact Analysis of Sustainable Facades: A Case Study in Building Industry,The first international conference on advanced research in civil engineering, architecture and urban planning
ارائهشده در
مجموعه مقالات اولین کنفرانس بین المللی تحقیقات پیشرفته در مهندسی عمران، معماری و شهرسازی20 تیر 1402