چکیده مقاله
Iran faces severe traffic crash tolls Globally, traffic crashes are the main cause of death among people aged 15 to 29 Parents play a vital role in shaping their children's safe driving behaviors This study investigated how a family's approach to road safety influences young adults' driving behaviors and crash involvement 263 young drivers 52% male aged 18 to 30 completed the Family Climate for Road Safety Scale FCRSS , Driving Behavior DBQ and a demographic questionnaire on age, gender and driving experience traffic crashes & fines The results of correlations indicated that higher FCRSS scores were related to lower DBQ scores, younger age and fewer fines and crashes Higher DBQ scores were related to male gender, older age, crash involvement and fines Linear regressions indicated that Feedback and Noncommitment of FCRSS subscales predicted DBQ scores even after controlling for age, gender, and exposure Beta 30, p= 0 01 & Beta= 27, p < 05 respectively Logistic regression showed, Monitoring, age and DBQ as significant predictors for crash involvement In conclusion, the decreased parental approach to road safety is associated with risky driving behavior, and risky driving behavior associates with previous accident experiences, regardless of age, gender and driving exposure Thus, family's approach can enhance safe driving and reduce crash rates in young drivers
کلیدواژهها
نویسندگان
Zahra Tabibi
Associate Professor, Psychology Department, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad
Emad Heidarian
Bachelor of Arts, Psychology Department, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad
Hamidreza Taghavi
Bachelor of Arts, Psychology Department, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad
شیوه ارجاع
Tabibi, Zahra and Heidarian, Emad and Taghavi, Hamidreza,1404,The Influence of Family Approach to Road Safety on Driving Behaviors and Driving Crash Experience among Young Iranian Drivers,14th International Congress on Civil Engineering,Tehran
ارائهشده در
مجموعه مقالات چهاردهمین کنگره بین المللی مهندسی عمران29 مهر 1404 · تهران