چکیده مقاله
Eco friendly flow diversion structures called deflectors used for river restoration and aquatic habitat improvement, are installed on the river banks The high velocity of river flow forms scour holes downstream of deflectors, which is a suitable pool for fish habitat The present study investigates the geometric and hydraulic design of these structures considering holes and available laboratory data Dimensional analysis indicated that the densimetric Froude number Fa , the ratio of the water level deference upstream and downstream of the deflector to the deflector length Ay/1st , the ratio of the deflector opening to the channel width b/B , the ratio of the deflector length to the channel width 1st/B , the ratio of the longitudinal distance of pair deflectors to the channel width L/B , and the angle of the deflector to the river's side wall a affect the depth dse and volume se of the scour hole The results indicate a significant increase in scour depth with increasing 1st/B and decreasing b/B Also, at low flow depths, dse increases with increasing Ay/lst, and the hole depth increases with increasing L/B The greatest value of dse occurs at an angle of 90° and the greatest value of Vse occurs at an angle of 110°
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شیوه ارجاع
Hasanpour Heidari, Taher and Hamidi, Mehdi and Mahdian Khalili, Ali,1404,Design of a Physical Model for Flow Deflectors at river Banks in a Laboratory Straight Channel Based on Scour Hole,14th International Congress on Civil Engineering,Tehran
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مجموعه مقالات چهاردهمین کنگره بین المللی مهندسی عمران29 مهر 1404 · تهران