A CFD-Based Investigation of Downforce–Drag Trade-Off in NACA Airfoils for Formula One Rear-Wing Applications
This study investigates the aerodynamic performance of nine NACA airfoils ۲۳۱۲, ۲۴۱۲, ۲۵۱۲, ۴۳۱۲, ۴۴۱۲, ۴۵۱۲, ۶۳۱۲, ۶۴۱۲, and ۶۵۱۲ for use in rear wi…
Rear-wingOptimizationAerodynamic performance