چکیده مقاله
Background and aims: Toddlerhood is an important period of a child’s development to masterthe functioning of the bowel and bladder sphincters In this regard, the present study aimed todetermine the relationship between parental awareness, self efficacy, and defecation controlskills in Iranian toddlers Methods: The present study was descriptive cross sectional research The questionnaires onDemographic information of children and parents, parental awareness and self efficacy, anddefecation control skills were completed by 72 mothers of children aged 18 24 months old in thecity of Ramsar The data were analyzed using SPSS 18, descriptive tests of mean and standarddeviation, analytical tests of analysis of variance, independent t test, and Pearson’s correlationcoefficient Results: The results showed that the awareness and self efficacy level was at a medium level of17 70 ± 2 9230 54 ± 7 15, and their children’s defecation control skill was at a high level8 88 ±2 91 respectively Also, there was a positive significant relationship between parental awareness r = 0 19, P = 0 02 and self efficacy r = 0 20, P = 0 01 with defecation control skills Therewas a significant relationship between the mother’s occupation P = 0 04 , the father’s age P =0 04 , and parental selfefficacy P = 0 04 In addition, a significant relationship was foundbetween the child’s age P = 0 03 and the mother’s age P = 0 01 with the child’s defecationcontrol skill Conclusion: Promoting awareness and self efficacy in training defecation control skills is anecessity for parents, and the policymakers should include the integrated care of children in theeducational programs of the Ministry of Health so that it is included in the agenda of routinecare of health centers in the country
کلیدواژهها
نویسندگان
Zahra Jannat Alipour
Department of Nursing, Ramsar School of Nursing, Nursing Care Research Center, HealthResearch Institute, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran
Amaneh Mahmoudian
Department of Nursing, Ramsar School of Nursing, Nursing Care Research Center, HealthResearch Institute, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran
Zahra Fotokian
Department of Nursing, Ramsar School of Nursing, Nursing Care Research Center, HealthResearch Institute, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran
Fatemeh Mohammadkhah
Department of Nursing, Ramsar School of Nursing, Nursing Care Research Center, HealthResearch Institute, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran
شیوه ارجاع
Jannat Alipour, Zahra and Mahmoudian, Amaneh and Fotokian, Zahra and Mohammadkhah, Fatemeh,1403,The relationship between parental awareness and self-efficacy with defecationcontrol skills in Iranian toddlers,17th International Conference on Health, Treatment and Health Promotion,Tehran
ارائهشده در
مجموعه مقالات هفدهمین کنفرانس بین المللی بهداشت، درمان و ارتقای سلامت8 تیر 1403 · تهران