چکیده مقاله
Introduction: The rapid integration of digital technology into the lives of children and adolescents has significantly transformed family dynamics and parenting approaches, raising critical concerns about internet addiction and nomophobia the fear of being without a mobile device Methods: This systematic review synthesizes evidence from studies published between 2019 and 2024, retrieved via PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science It focuses on the impact of digital parenting strategies on internet addiction and nomophobia among individuals aged 6 18 Of the 110 identified articles, 14 met the inclusion criteria, examining parenting practices, internet use behaviors, and associated psychological outcomes Results: The findings indicate that structured digital parenting encompassing consistent supervision, guidance, and transparent communication protects against maladaptive internet use In contrast, permissive or inconsistent approaches correlate with higher addiction risk Internet addiction in adolescents is strongly associated with academic decline, emotional disturbances, and social withdrawal, with key predictors including insufficient parental oversight, peer pressure, and preexisting psychological vulnerabilities; interventions that actively involve parents in prevention and treatment yield the most significant benefits Nomophobia rates have risen sharply, particularly after the COVID 19 pandemic, paralleling increased smartphone and internet consumption, and are closely linked to internet addiction patterns; children and adolescents who experience minimal parental guidance and spend prolonged unsupervised time online appear most vulnerable Conclusion: The reviewed literature emphasizes that educational programs targeting parents and young people, and systematic screening for problematic technology use in schools and healthcare settings, can mitigate harmful outcomes Furthermore, cultural considerations, levels of technological literacy, and family structure variations must be integrated into intervention design to ensure relevance and effectiveness Digital parenting represents a dynamic, evolving framework that must adapt alongside technological advancements Equipping parents with the skills to establish clear usage rules, promote healthy digital behaviors, and maintain open, trust based communication can substantially reduce the prevalence and impact of internet addiction and nomophobia in pediatric populations, safeguarding future generations' mental health, academic performance, and social well being
نویسندگان
محمد محمودزاده
Students Research Committee, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran
ثنا خلیل زاده ضیاء
Pediatric Nursing, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran
مهدی محمودزاده پژوهشگران جوان
Department of Pediatric Nursing, Student Research Committee, Khoy University of Medical Sciences, Khoy, Iran
شیوه ارجاع
محمودزاده, محمد and خلیل زاده ضیاء, ثنا and محمودزاده پژوهشگران جوان, مهدی,1404,Systematic Review: Digital Parenting, Internet Addiction, and Nomophobia in Children and Adolescents,37th International Congress on Pediatrics,Tehran
ارائهشده در
مجموعه مقالات سی و هفتمین کنگره بیماری های کودکان17 مهر 1404 · تهران