چکیده مقاله
Background: Major depressive disorder is marked by high recurrence despite effective treatments, making the identification of perpetuating mechanisms a research priority This study aimed to test a cognitive emotional model in which repetitive thought styles rumination affect depression severity through emotional suppression experiential avoidance , and psychological resilience moderates these paths Methods: A descriptive correlational design using structural equation modeling was employed Participants were 412 adults aged 25–55 years residing in Tehran in 2024, selected via convenience sampling They completed the Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire rumination subscale , Acceptance and Action Questionnaire–II, Connor Davidson Resilience Scale, and the depression subscale of DASS 21 Data were analyzed using path analysis and moderated mediation analysis in AMOS version 26 Results: Rumination correlated positively with experiential avoidance r = 43, P < 001 and depression r = 51, P < 001 Experiential avoidance also correlated positively with depression r = 47, P < 001 Resilience showed negative correlations with depression r = – 38 and experiential avoidance r = – 34 Ps < 001 Path analysis revealed that experiential avoidance mediated the rumination–depression relationship indirect effect: β = 20, P < 001 Moreover, resilience negatively moderated the direct path from rumination to experiential avoidance β = – 12, P = 003 and the path from experiential avoidance to depression β = – 17, P < 001 Conclusion: The findings support a cognitive emotional model of depression persistence in which rumination predicts depression severity via increased emotional suppression, while high resilience attenuates this vicious cycle Strengthening resilience and reducing avoidant strategies may help interrupt the maintenance of depression
کلیدواژهها
نویسندگان
Nafiseh Hajipour Qomi
M A in Clinical Psychology, Qom Medical Sciences Branch, Islamic Azad University, Qom, Iran
Soghra ramezani
M A in Clinical Psychology, Bandar Abbas Branch, Islamic Azad University, Bandar Abbas, Iran
Fatemeh Khazaei
M A student in Clinical Psychology, Faculty of Educational Sciences and Psychology, Alzahra University, Tehran, Iran
Mahdis Jafari
M A in Clinical Psychology, Faculty of Sohrevardi, Zanjan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Zanjan, Iran
شیوه ارجاع
Hajipour Qomi, Nafiseh and ramezani, Soghra and Khazaei, Fatemeh and Jafari, Mahdis,1404,Cognitive-Emotional Model of Depression Persistence in Adults: The Role of Repetitive Thought Styles, Emotional Suppression, and Psychological Resilience,8th International conference on Health, Educational Sciences and psychology
ارائهشده در
مجموعه مقالات هشتمین کنفرانس بین المللی سلامت، علوم تربیتی و روانشناسی30 آبان 1404