چکیده مقاله
ContextUrinary incontinence UI is one of the most serious problems during pregnancy and after delivery It can influence on the quality of life and cause psychological problems that lead to depression and decreased self esteem ObjectiveTo investigate the maternal, obstetrical and neonatal risk factors of urinary incontinence 3 to 12 months after childbirth Method:The Cochrane Library, Medline, Science Direct and Web of Science were searched for studies published from the inception of the databases up to December 2019, including any observational full text papers All data were analyzed using Review Manager 5 3 Of 338 articles reviewed, 20 studies were considered for meta analysis Result:The results of our study showed that vaginal delivery in contrast to Cesarean section OR = 3 74, 95 % CI: 2 71, 5 15 , P < 0 00001 , UI in pregnancy OR= 5 27, 95 % CI: 3 40, 8 17 , P < 0 00001 , episiotomy OR= 1 23, 95 % CI: 1 05, 1 45 , P < 0 01 , perineal tear greater than grade 2, instrumental delivery in contrast to cesarean section, epidural or spinal anesthesia, maternal age, pre pregnancy BMI and neonatal birth weight have a direct relationship with UI Conclusion:Vaginal delivery, UI in pregnancy, episiotomy, vaginal tear greater than grade 2, instrumental delivery, epidural or spinal anesthesia, maternal age, pre pregnancy BMI and neonatal birth weight have a direct relationship with UI
کلیدواژهها
نویسندگان
Shahla Faal Siahkal
Department of Midwifery, Marand Branch, Islamic Azad University, Marand, Iran
Mina Iravani
Assistant Professor of Midwifery Department, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran
Zeynab Mohaghegh
Unit of Family Health, Health Deputy of Tehran University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran
Foruzan Sharifpour
School of Nursing and Midwifery, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran
Maryam Zahedian
Librarian of Nursing and Midwifery department, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Science, Ahvaz, Iran
شیوه ارجاع
Faal Siahkal, Shahla and Iravani, Mina and Mohaghegh, Zeynab and Sharifpour, Foruzan and Zahedian, Maryam,1399,Relationship between Risk Factors and Urinary Incontinence in Women 3 -12 Months Postpartum: A Systematic Review,5th International Conference on Health and Health Promotion
ارائهشده در
مجموعه مقالات پنجمین کنفرانس بین المللی بهداشت،درمان و ارتقای سلامت20 اسفند 1399