چکیده مقاله
BackgroundInvestigations on risk factors of pulmonary embolism PE and prevention of disease has been an interesting category in cardiovascular science Although correlation between ABO blood type and PE has been demonstrated previously, recently association of blood type and mortality and morbidity of disease has been reported in some articles We conducted a retrospective study for further evaluation of these possible correlations MethodsBlood group and medical data of 230 patients with confirmed diagnosis of PE was abstracted from their medical records We followed patients by telephone calls Two control groups were used for data analysis First group were blood donors and second group was comprised of our hospital staff born in the same region ResultsAccording to previous studies data were analyzed with categorizing the patients into O and non O and also A and non A blood groups In PE group, blood group A was the most common phenotype presented in 106 patients 46 1% followed by blood group O in 58 patients 25 2% , group B in 47 20 4% , and AB in 19 8 2 % In both control groups, blood group A was also the most frequent blood group 36 4% and 36 6% in blood donors control group control group 1 and staff control group control group 2 respectively Patients with A blood type showed higher incidence of PE P value=0 002 and 0 03 for control group 1 and control group 2 respectively and patients with O blood type had a lower rate of PE P value=0 009 and 0 04 for control group 1 and 2 respectively We found non significant increased risk of total mortality in patients with O blood type p value=0 06 In logistic regression analysis men with O blood type had a significant higher rate of total mortality p value=0 02 Statistically there were no difference between patients with diagnosed PE with O and non O blood types according to their short term in hospital and midterm 11 months follow up mortality p value=0 37 and 0 25 for short term and midterm mortality respectively
نویسندگان
Reza Hajizadeh
Assistant Professor of Cardiology, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran
شیوه ارجاع
Hajizadeh, Reza,1402,The association of ABO blood group with incidence and outcome of acute pulmonary embolism,16th International Conference on Health, Treatment and Health Promotion
ارائهشده در
مجموعه مقالات شانزدهمین کنفرانس بین المللی بهداشت، درمان و ارتقای سلامت27 بهمن 1402