چکیده مقاله
Background and Objectives: Accidents are the main causes of death and one of the causes of children all over the world Epidemiological studies play a role in preventing and controlling children's accidents by identifying the causes of accidents and environmental factors in the occurrence of accidents This study was conducted with the aim of epidemiology of accidents in children aged 1 59 months in the pre hospital emergency Methods: The current study is a descriptive analytical study that includes registered cases of children aged 1 59 months who were transferred to the hospital by the pre hospital emergency Sample collection was done in an accessible manner and through the Asayar system and checklist, and the information included demographic characteristics, type of accident, and receiving hospital Data was analyzed using SPSS 21 software Results: During these years, 963 children aged 1 59 months faced with accidents and incidents were investigated by the pre hospital emergency department and 606 cases 63% were transferred to the medical center The incidents experienced in the order of prevalence are: accidents 539 56% , trauma 127 13% , aspiration 86 08% and falls from a height 77 07% were injured The highest number of incidents and accidents in the age category of toddlers is 416 and related to boys 570 59% and during the summer season 33% Conclusion: Considering the most important causes of accidents, designing interventions and training parents and children using preventive measures regarding accidents should be an effective step to reduce accidents Also, preparing and implementing educational programs at home, complying with traffic regulations, training through mass media, strengthening monitoring systems on people's performance is necessary and effective in reducing accidents in society Code: IR KUMS REC 1403 253
کلیدواژهها
نویسندگان
Nasim Bagheri Moheb
Ph D Student in Nursing, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Fatemeh Zaheri
M Sc in Emergency & Critical Nursing, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran
Sobhan Bagheri
Ph D Student in Nursing, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran
شیوه ارجاع
Bagheri Moheb, Nasim and Zaheri, Fatemeh and Bagheri, Sobhan,1404,Epidemiology of accidents in children aged 1-59 months in the pre-hospital emergency of Kermanshah-Iran during 2021 to 2023,37th International Congress on Pediatrics,Tehran
ارائهشده در
مجموعه مقالات سی و هفتمین کنگره بیماری های کودکان17 مهر 1404 · تهران