چکیده مقاله
Introduction The increasing complexity of pediatric healthcare necessitates active involvement and empowerment of parents and nurses to optimize child outcomes Empowerment interventions aim to enhance knowledge, skills, and confidence in caregiving, addressing challenges posed by chronic illness, acute emergencies, and psychosocial stressors This meta analysis synthesizes recent evidence on empowerment programs for parents and pediatric nurses, evaluating their effects on self efficacy, stress reduction, quality of care, and patient health Methods A systematic search was conducted in PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science for studies published between January 2019 and December 2024 Keywords included “empowerment, parents, nurses, pediatrics, and caregiving challenges Inclusion criteria were quantitative studies assessing empowerment interventions with measurable outcomes such as parental self efficacy, caregiver stress, quality of care, and child health indicators Out of 125 articles screened, 11 studies total N = 6,870 met eligibility criteria Standardized mean differences SMD with 95% confidence intervals CI were calculated to determine effect sizes Results Parental Empowerment: Programs including educational workshops, peer support groups, and digital platforms improved parental self efficacy SMD = 0 46; 95% CI: 0 32 0 59; p 0 001 , reduced stress, and enhanced adherence to care plans Wulandari et al , 2021 The most significant impact was observed among parents of children with chronic or complex health conditions Nurse Empowerment: Interventions focusing on professional growth, crisis simulation, and resilience training increased job satisfaction and care quality among pediatric nurses SMD = 0 39; 95% CI: 0 21 0 56; p 0 001 Smith et al , 2022 Nurses reported improved confidence in crisis management and family centered care Combined Parent Nurse Empowerment: Collaborative models engaging parents and nurses yielded optimal patient health outcomes and satisfaction levels Kim & Lee, 2023 Heterogeneity among studies was moderate I² = 52% , reflecting intervention design and outcome measures differences Conclusion Empowerment interventions targeting parents and nurses significantly improve caregiving effectiveness in pediatric settings Benefits include enhanced self efficacy, reduced stress, better adherence to treatment plans, and improved quality of care Integrating such evidence based approaches into pediatric healthcare systems can strengthen caregiver resilience and achieve superior child health outcomes Future research should aim to standardize empowerment definitions, extend follow up durations, and explore cost effectiveness to support broader implementation
کلیدواژهها
نویسندگان
شیوه ارجاع
محمودزاده, محمد and خلیل زاده ضیاء, ثنا and محمودزاده, مهدی,1404,Meta-Analysis Review: Empowering Parents and Nurses in Facing Caregiving Challenges,37th International Congress on Pediatrics,Tehran
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مجموعه مقالات سی و هفتمین کنگره بیماری های کودکان17 مهر 1404 · تهران