چکیده مقاله
Introduction: Pediatric pneumonia is a leading respiratory infection, requiring timely and effective nursing care in the emergency department ED This study reviews standard nursing practices, innovative interventions, and additional considerations that improve patient outcomes Method: This review conducted in 2024 by searching international and national databases, including PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and SID Keywords related to Pneumonia , Pediatric , Children , Nurse and Nursing were used Thirty articles from 2020 to 2024 were reviewed based on inclusion and exclusion criteria Results: The following key findings were identified where nurses can play a key role in pediatric pneumonia management: 1 Pneumonia Diagnosis o Clinical Symptoms: Productive cough, Fever, Chills, Shortness of breath, Tachypnea, Lethargy o Auxiliary Diagnoses: Leukocytosis, elevated ESR, chest X ray to assess lung involvement 2 Nursing Interventions o Initial Care: Monitoring vital signs, respiratory assessment, oxygen therapy, urgent care measures e g , mechanical ventilation, sedation, anti inflammatory meds for severe pneumonia o Pharmacological Management: Antibiotics e g , Amoxicillin, Cephalosporins , antipyretics o Family Education: Teaching families about symptoms, medication use, and home care strategies 3 Innovative Nursing Approaches o Utilization of Technology: Non invasive monitoring pulse oximeters , Pediatric Early Warning Scores PEWS , mobile apps for family education o Comprehensive care: Non pharmacological therapies bronchodilators, chest physiotherapy , psychological support for children and families 4 Assessing clinical Outcomes o Improvement in Symptoms: Shorter hospital stays, alleviated respiratory symptoms o Parental Satisfaction: Higher satisfaction and improved child quality of life 5 Additional Considerations o Holistic Care: Pain management, nutrition, and hydration o Interdisciplinary Collaboration: Coordination among nurses, doctors, physiotherapists, and psychologists o Socioeconomic Factors: Addressing healthcare access disparities through community programs Conclusion: Effective management of pediatric pneumonia in the emergency department requires a multifaceted, comprehensive, interdisciplinary approach that integrates traditional and innovative nursing practices to enhance outcomes and care quality
کلیدواژهها
نویسندگان
Ali Karamoddin
Student Research Committee, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, Iran
Amir Reza Mohammadi
Student Research Committee, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, Iran
Farnoosh Tajik
Nursing care research center, Semnan University of medical sciences, Semnan, Iran Department of Pediatric and Neonatal Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, Iran
شیوه ارجاع
Karamoddin, Ali and Mohammadi, Amir Reza and Tajik, Farnoosh,1404,Nursing Care for Pediatric Pneumonia in the Emergency Department: Innovative Nursing Approaches,37th International Congress on Pediatrics,Tehran
ارائهشده در
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