چکیده مقاله
In the field of syntax and sentence structure, the study of topic and focus phrases has gained significant attention These phrases play a crucial role in conveying information and highlighting specific elements within a sentence While the study of Persian has been conducted using generative, functional, cognitive, and optimality frameworks, these approaches have encountered difficulties in explaining structural changes and creating marked constructions such as topic and focus Thus, using a descriptive analytical methodology, the study aims to explore the topic and focus constructions in Persian spoken language within a Minimalist program framework, focusing on their functions, syntactic positioning, and their contribution to discourse coherence and cohesion to propose a suitable solution for resolving the contentious issue of the base generated position and multiplicity of topics and focuses in Persian clauses by analyzing information structure in pre posed constructions Analysis of Persian spoken samples reveals that pre posed constructions in Persian contain predominantly old information for the listener and have relative prominence within a clause Additionally, these constructions can occupy either the topic or focus position, or both, from an information structure perspective This study provides more satisfactory explanations for these constructions in Persian
کلیدواژهها
نویسندگان
Habib Shahabi
Instructor of Farhangian University and PhD Candidate in Linguistics, Department of Linguistics and Foreign Languages, Payam Noor University, Tehran, Iran
شیوه ارجاع
Shahabi, Habib,1404,Topic and Focus Functional Phrases in the Persian Clause: Medial or Pre-medial Domain,22nd International Conference on Language , Literature , Culture and History Studies,Tehran
ارائهشده در
مجموعه مقالات بیست و دومین کنفرانس بین المللی مطالعات زبان، ادبیات، فرهنگ و تاریخ24 مرداد 1404 · تهران