چکیده مقاله
Infertility is a significant global health concern that affects approximately 10–15% of couples of reproductive age and is increasingly recognized as a complex biopsychosocial phenomenon Advances in Assisted Reproductive Technologies ART , particularly In Vitro Fertilization IVF and Intrauterine Insemination IUI , have expanded treatment options and improved the likelihood of achieving parenthood for many individuals and couples Despite their medical effectiveness, ART procedures are frequently associated with substantial psychological challenges that may adversely affect mental health, interpersonal relationships, and treatment experiences The present narrative review aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the psychological dimensions associated with IVF and IUI Key psychological outcomes examined include emotional distress, anxiety, depression, chronic stress, coping mechanisms, gender differences in psychological responses, marital and relationship challenges, and ethical and cultural considerations In addition, the review explores the potential influence of psychological factors on treatment adherence and ART outcomes, as well as the role of evidence based psychological interventions such as counseling, cognitive behavioral therapy, and mindfulness based approaches Findings from existing literature indicate that individuals undergoing ART are at heightened risk for psychological vulnerability, particularly during prolonged treatment courses and repeated unsuccessful cycles Although evidence regarding the direct impact of psychological distress on pregnancy outcomes remains mixed, psychological well being is consistently associated with improved quality of life, better coping, and enhanced patient satisfaction Integrating psychological assessment and support into fertility care through a multidisciplinary, patient centered approach is therefore essential This review emphasizes the importance of adopting a biopsychosocial framework in ART programs to promote ethical, holistic, and effective infertility treatment
کلیدواژهها
نویسندگان
Fatemeh Dehghanpour
Research and Clinical Center for Infertility, Yazd Reproductive Sciences Institute, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran
شیوه ارجاع
Dehghanpour, Fatemeh,1404,Assisted Reproductive Technologies (IVF, IUI) and Psychological Challenges: A Narrative Review,25th International Conference on Psychology, Counseling, and Educational Sciences
ارائهشده در
مجموعه مقالات بیست و پنجمین کنفرانس بین المللی روانشناسی، مشاوره و علوم تربیتی17 بهمن 1404 · مسجد سلیمان